Delegator
What Is a Delegator
A delegator is someone in a blockchain network, typically using Delegated Proof of Stake (DPoS) or a similar staking-based system, who chooses to delegate their staking power to a representative, often called a “validator” or “delegate,” instead of directly participating in block validation. Delegators are usually holders of the blockchain’s native cryptocurrency who want to contribute to network security and earn staking rewards but prefer not to operate their validator node. By delegating their stake, they transfer their voting power to a trusted delegate who handles transaction validation and network security on their behalf.
In exchange for this delegation, the delegator earns a share of the rewards the delegate receives for their work. While delegators don’t directly participate in block production, they retain the ability to reassign their stake to a different delegate if their current one fails to meet expectations. This voting power ensures that delegates remain accountable to the network. Delegation offers a user-friendly way for individuals to participate in staking rewards and support the blockchain’s governance without the technical complexities of running a node, making staking more accessible to a wider audience.